Molybdenum is number 42 on the periodic table. With a melting point of 2610ºC, molybdenum has a density of 10.22 g/cc. It has many properties that make it an excellent candidate for fabricated parts that must be made of a refractory metal.
Molybdenum has been used for many years in the lamp industry for mandrels and supports, usually in wire form. Today, several unique properties of molybdenum that satisfy more demanding industry requirements have increased the use of molybdenum as a material in applications requiring other mill forms.
Machining
Pressed and sintered, or recrystallized molybdenum machines very much like medium hard cast iron. Wrought molybdenum machines similar to stainless steel.
The machining characteristics of molybdenum differ basically from those of medium hard cast iron or cold rolled steel in two ways:
· It has a tendency to break out on the edges when cutting tools become dull; · It is very abrasive and causes tools to wear out much faster than steel. Once the expected tool life has been established for a particular operation, establishing a program of scheduled tool replacement will permit maximum machining efficiency.
Only minor variations were found between the machinabilities of arc-cast molybdenum and that produced through powder metallurgy.
Physical Properties
Atomic Number 42
Atomic Weight 95.94
Density (20ºC) 10.22 g/cc
Melting Point 2610ºC
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (20ºC) 4.9 x 10(-6)/ ºC